Java
Technical Interview - Preparation Questions
What is the catch or declare rule for method declarations?
If a checked exception may be thrown within the body
of a method, the method must either catch the exception or declare it in
its throws clause.
What is the difference between a MenuItem and a CheckboxMenuItem?
The CheckboxMenuItem class extends the MenuItem class
to support a menu item that may be checked or unchecked.
What is a task's priority and how is it used in scheduling?
A task's priority is an integer value that identifies
the relative order in which it should be executed with respect to other
tasks. The scheduler attempts to schedule higher priority tasks before
lower priority tasks.
What class is the top of the AWT event hierarchy?
The java.awt.AWTEvent class is the highest-level class
in the AWT event-class hierarchy.
When a thread is created and started, what is its initial
state?
A thread is in the ready state after it has been created
and started.
Can an anonymous class be declared as implementing
an interface and extending a class?
An anonymous class may implement an interface or extend
a superclass, but may not be declared to do both.
What is the range of the short type?
The range of the short type is -(2^15) to 2^15 - 1.
What is the range of the char type?
The range of the char type is 0 to 2^16 - 1.
In which package are most of the AWT events that support
the event-delegation model defined?
Most of the AWT-related events of the event-delegation
model are defined in the java.awt.event package. The AWTEvent class is
defined in the java.awt package.
What is the immediate superclass of Menu?
MenuItem
What is the purpose of finalization?
The purpose of finalization is to give an unreachable
object the opportunity to perform any cleanup processing before the object
is garbage collected.
Which class is the immediate superclass of the MenuComponent
class.
Object
What invokes a thread's run() method?
After a thread is started, via its start() method or
that of the Thread class, the JVM invokes the thread's run() method when
the thread is initially executed.
What is the difference between the Boolean & operator
and the && operator?
If an expression involving the Boolean & operator
is evaluated, both operands are evaluated. Then the & operator is applied
to the operand. When an expression involving the && operator is
evaluated, the first operand is evaluated. If the first operand returns
a value of true then the second operand is evaluated. The && operator
is then applied to the first and second operands. If the first operand
evaluates to false, the evaluation of the second operand is skipped.
Name three subclasses of the Component class.
Box.Filler, Button, Canvas, Checkbox, Choice, Container,
Label, List, Scrollbar, or TextComponent
What is the GregorianCalendar class?
The GregorianCalendar provides support for traditional
Western calendars.
Which Container method is used to cause a container
to be laid out and redisplayed?
validate()
What is the purpose of the Runtime class?
The purpose of the Runtime class is to provide access
to the Java runtime system.
How many times may an object's finalize() method be
invoked by the garbage collector?
An object's finalize() method may only be invoked once
by the garbage collector.
What is the purpose of the finally clause of a try-catch-finally
statement?
The finally clause is used to provide the capability
to execute code no matter whether or not an exception is thrown or caught.
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