Explain Plan Tips
I have provided below a short script that I keep in my
SQL Plus directory, named Explain.SQL. Any time I want to view the
explain plan sequence for some difficult SQL select, I do the following
in a SQL Plus session:
Type EXPLAIN PLAN FOR and press Enter.
Paste all the lines of the select statement from my PFE
edit session.
Execute the statement -- (just press enter)
Type @EXPLAIN
The Explain.SQL script below does all the rest.
Now I just wish I could find an explanation somewhere that would tell me
exactly what the Explain Plan output means, step by step.
------ Begin EXPLAIN.SQL script -----
set echo off
set feedback off
-- This select interprets the output of an
-- EXPLAIN PLAN FOR Select.... statement.
-- In order to run Explain Plan, the table Plan_Table
must exist in
-- your schema. If it does not, then run (from
SQL Plus) the sql
-- script C:\ORAWIN\RDBMS71\ADMIN\utlxplan.sql to create
it.
--
-- Each time you run Explain Plan, you should either
run this script
-- OR be sure to delete everything in Plan_Table.
All you need is to
-- enter is: delete plan_table;
-- Note that this script does this at the end.
-- If you don't clear out plan_table, then this script
loops. You
-- can stop the looping by pressing Ctrl-C.
--
update plan_table set statement_id='A' where statement_id
is null;
--
Select lpad(' ',2*(level-1))||operation||' '||options||'
'||object_name
||' '||decode(id,0,'Cost = '||position)
"Query Plan"
From plan_table
Start with id = 0 and statement_id ='A'
connect by prior id = parent_id and statement_id
='A';
delete plan_table;
commit;
set feedback on
set echo on
------ End of EXPLAIN.SQL script -----
If you don't have UTLXPLAN.SQL, just run this:
create table PLAN_TABLE (
statement_id varchar2(30),
timestamp
date, remarks
varchar2(80),
operation
varchar2(30), options
varchar2(30),
object_node varchar2(128),
object_owner varchar2(30),
object_name varchar2(30),
object_instance numeric,
object_type varchar2(30),
optimizer varchar2(255),
search_columns numeric,
id
numeric,
parent_id
numeric, position
numeric,
other long);
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