Exchange Rate Billing Documents
In SAP billing process; I am
facing the problem with the exchange rate. As the rates picked in the sales
order as default exchange rates maintained for the day; if the sales order
is MTO and goods will dispatched after 2 months and within these 2 month
the exchange rate got floated by a large amount and during the billing
with VF01 t-code; the exchange rate will be something else; and I can’t
change it at that instance also.
The billing document will be
posted to the accounting after getting the money from the customer and
the exchange rate will become something else at this moment also; and make
a large difference of amount at this instance. Is there is any provision
in sap system so that I can change the exchange rate in the billing document
and with this same exchange rate I can post the entries in accounting also.
It will solve the problem as it will give me the billing amount in exact
LC amount also.
Solution:
You can have the same exchange
rate (OB08) in sales order to be in billing document:
In Copy control VTFL at item category
level -> PricingExchRate type to 'A'Copy from sales order
Now, if you want that same exchange
rate to be in Accounting document in Sales Order GOTO -> HEADER -> ACCOUNTING
there one field is there 'Exch.rate-acct.' enter the exchange rate there
manually, which will post to accounting.
In the billing document there
are 3 exchange rates, please review:
VBRP-KURSK
Exchange Rate for the conversion
Loc.currency <-> Doc.currency.
for Price Determination
The determination of this exchange
rate depends on the setting
of TVCPFLP-PFKUR in customizing
copy-control
VBRK-KURRF
Exchange Rate for the conversion
Loc.currency <-> Doc.currency.
For FI postings
If there is a manual entry in the
sales order field VBKD-KURRF (Goto -> Header -> Accounting), then it is
copied into VBRK-KURRF.
Otherwise VBRK-KURRF is determined
during invoice creation.
It is supposed that manual entry
has higher priority.
See the OSS note 36070.
KOMV-KKURS
Exchange Rate for the conversion
Cond.currency <-> Loc.currency
At price condition level.
It is always determined according
to the Pricing date.
See the OSS notes 92613, 97487.
During VF01 the system determines
the Exchange rate for FI posting
VBRK-KURRF from the currency tables
according(OB08) to the billing date only if the field Exchange rate for
FI posting is empty in the source sales document (VBKD-KURRF).
If the sales document has this
field filled, manually or copied from a reference invoice (by copy control
routine), then it is copied in the subsequent billing document. This is
the standard working of the system.
The exchange rate should be based
on your configuration in copy control (VTFA or VTFL) at the item category
level. The choices you have are as follows:
Pricing Exchange Rate Type (V_TVCPFLP-PFKUR)
A Copy from sales order
B Price exchange rate = Accounting
rate
C Exchange rate determination according
to billing date
D Exchange rate determination according
to pricing date
E Exchange rate determination according
to current date
F Exch.rate determination accord.to
date of services rendered
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